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19 February, 2021

Explain the various interpersonal skills of managers.

 The list of interpersonal skills as a manager includes items that can be invaluable to any type of management position.

1. Conflict Management: Conflict management is an essential interpersonal skill that all managers need to have an understanding of, according to management expert Gregorio Billikopf writing on the University of California at Berkeley website. Do not allow conflict between employees to go unaddressed. If you see conflict starting to happen, take the employees aside and try to address the conflict immediately. The longer a pending conflict goes unchecked, the worse it will be when it finally does result in a confrontation.

2. Body Language: Much of what an employee gets from a conversation with you comes from your body language and the signals you give, according to business communication expert Lyndsay Swinton writing on the Management for the Rest of Us website. Body language signals such as crossing your arms and not making eye contact can make an employee believe that something bad is about to happen. Work on your body language skills to make sure you get the point across correctly every time. Make eye contact with your employee when you are talking to him, and avoid authoritative signals such as crossing your arms that can give the wrong impression. By the same token, crossing your arms when you are trying to make a serious point will help the employee to understand that you mean what you say.

3. Involvement: When you manage several people, you need to remember that the individual tasks of each employee are important to them. If you assign tasks, then keep a log so that you know which employee is engaged in which projects. Have weekly meetings with employees to discuss the activities they are doing in their daily job tasks, and stay up to date on what all of your employees are doing.

4. Confidant: As a manager, you do not want to get too intimately involved in the personal lives of your employees. But becoming an employee confidant for the personal issues that affect employees' work performance is a skill that all managers need to have. If a personal issue is affecting an employee's performance, then encourage that employee to let you know what is going on. You cannot help an employee if he does not give you some idea of what the issue is. Work with your human resources department to come up with solutions that will benefit the employee and the company.