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18 February, 2022

Define permanent working capital and variable working capital, difference between variable working capital and permanent working capital

 Permanent Working Capital is to carry on business a certain minimum level of working capital is necessary on  a  continuous and  uninterrupted basis.  For  all practical purposes, this requirement will have to be met permanently as with other fixed assets. This requirement is referred to as permanent working capital.

 

 Temporary Working Capital is refers to any amount over and above the permanent level of working capital is temporary, fluctuating or variable working capital. This portion of the required working capital is needed to meet fluctuations in demand consequent upon changes in production and sales as result of seasonal changes.

 

difference between variable working capital and permanent workin capital.

Particulars

Permanent Working Capital

Temporary Working Capital

1) Required level of amount

A certain minimum level of working capital is necessary to carry the business

Any amount over and above

the permanent level of working capital is needed

2) Level of necessity

It is necessary on a continuous and uninterrupted basis

Temporarily required in case of increase of production and

sales

3) Pattern of necessity

This requirement will have to be met permanently

The necessity in on fluctuating or variable position

4) Nature of working capital

The working capital cost and investment is constant

The working capital cost and investment is variable

5) Outcome level of firm

It make the minimum outcome as well as growth of the firm

It make a extra ordinary production outcome of the firm