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05 March, 2022

Super NOW (Negotiable Order of Withdrawal) account

Super NOW (Negotiable Order of Withdrawal) account is one type of bank account in which interest rate is tagged with money market dealing interest rate and the rate is lower than the existing money market rate. A minimum deposit amount is required and there is no interest rate ceiling. If money market rate goes up, interest rate also goes up. If money market rate falls, interest rate also falls but never goes below a certain minimum rate of interest. 

The following information is for New Bank Ltd. (in million Tk.): -

Total Income= 1875

Interest Expense = 1210

Total Asset = 15765

Securities gain (loss) = 21

Earning Asset = 12621

Total liabilities = 15440

Taxes = 16

Shares = 145000

Non-Interest Income = 501

Non-Interest Expense = 685

Provision for Loan Loss = 381.

Calculate: ROE, ROA, NIM, EPS, NNIM, Net

Operating Margin.

 Solution: Net Income

= Interest Income + Non Interest Income + Securities Gains - Interest Expense - Non Interest

Expense – Taxes – Provision for Loan Loss

= 1875 + 501 + 21 – 1210 – 685 – 16 – 381

= 105

Total Equity

= Total Assets – Total Liabilities

= 15765 – 15440 = 325

ROE

= Net Income / Total Equity

= 105 / 325

= 32.30% ROA

= Net Income / Total Assets

= 105 / 15765

= 0.66% NIM

= (Interest Income – Interest Expenses) / Earning Assets

= (1875 - 1210) / 12621

Net Income = Interest Income + Non Interest Income + Securities Gains - Interest Expense - Non Interest Expense – Taxes – Provision for Loan Loss

= 1875 + 501 + 21 – 1210 – 685 – 16 – 381 = TK. 105 M

 Total Equity = Total Assets – Total Liabilities

= 15765 – 15440 = TK. 325 M

 

Debt= Deposit Account+ Bills Payable+ Borrowings (from Other or any Bank)

******* Contra will not count (Ignore)

EquityShare Capital + Profit and Loss + ReservFund and other Reserves+ Surplus

Debt Equity Ratio or Burden%= Debt/Equity

Net Interest IncomNIIInterest Income-Interest Expense

(Interest on Advances+ Interest on Investment)-0)

Non Interest Income = Commission, Exchange and Brokerage+ Others Revenue+ Profit on sale on Investment

Non Interest Expenses = SalaryAllowance+ MD’s Fee + Legal Fees + Sales Expenses +

Printing& Stationary + Postage & Telegram Repair & MaintenancNet Non Interest Income =Non Interest Income- Non Interest Expense (Operating Incom(Interest Income-Interest ExpensesOther Income) - Operating Expenses (All Expenditure excluding Interest Paid and Provision))

 

ROE= Return on Equity = Net Income / Total Equity = 105 / 325 = 32.30% ROA = Return on Asset= Net Income / Total Assets = 105 / 15765 = 0.66%

NIM = Net Interest Margin(Interest Income – Interest Expenses) / Total Assets

(1875 - 1210) / 15765 = 665 / 15765= 4.21%

 

EPS = Earnings Per Share = 105,000,000 / 145,000 = Tk. 724.14 per share 

Net Non Interest Margin = (Non Interest Income – Non Interest Expenses) / Total Assets

= (501 – 685) / 15765 = (184) / 15765 = - 1.16%

 

Here,

Total Operating Income = Int. Income + Non Interest Income

= 1875 + 501 = TK. 2376 M

Total Operating Expenses = Int. Expenses + Non Int. Expense + Provision for Loan Loss

= 1210 + 685 + 381 = TK. 2276 M

Net Operating Margin = (Total Op. Income  Total Op. Expenses) / Total Assets

(2376 – 2276) / 15765 = 0.63%

 = 665 / 12621

= ?%

EPS = Net Income / No of Shares = 105,000,000 / 145,000 = Tk. 724.14 per share

Net Non-interest Margin

= (Non-interest Income - Non-interest Expenses) / Earning Assets

= (501 – 685) / 12621

= (184) / 12621

= ?% Here,

Total Operating Income

= Int. Income + Non Interest Income

= 1875 + 501 = 2376

Total Operating Expenses

= Int. Expenses + Non Int. Expense + Provision for Loan Loss

= 1210 + 685 + 381

= 2276

Net Operating Margin

= (Total Op. Income – Total Op. Expenses) / Total Assets

= (2376 – 2276) / 15765

= 0.63%